Volume 10 Issue 3 ( September 2023 )

The paper presents results of investigation of the compositional raw mixtures, which are manufactured on the basis of the siliceous rock and montmorillonite clay of the Western Kazakhstan for preparation of the sintered microporous ceramics, as well as the mineral raw mixtures, which are used as the therapeutic and prophylactic mixtures for poultry. In accordance with the results of the scientific-experimental investigations, it was proven that amorphous silicon, chalk, and montmorillonite, which are contained in the compositional mineral raw mixtures, ensure growth and tissue strengthening during the period of development and formation of skeleton. The amorphous silicon takes part in the bone mineralisation process even in the case of deficiency of calcium, phosphorus, chlorine, fluorine, sodium, sulphur, and other chemical elements. It was established that the limits of the proposed compositions and the proposed method of preparation of the proposed compositional mineral raw mix ensure therapeutic and prophylactic action, as well as bioactive influence upon the healthy growth and development of organism of broiler chickens. It was proven that proposed compositional mineral feed additives are characterised by high biological activity and substantial pharmacological effect, which are manifestated as improvement of morphological and biochemical parameters of the poultry blood.

Keywords: siliceous rock-gaize, montmorillonite clay, physical and mechanical properties, biological activity, raw material components