Comparative Review of Life Cycle Inventory Platforms: Indonesia and Selected Countries
1Research Center for Sustainable Production System and Life Cycle Assessment, National Research and Innovation Agency, Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15314, Indonesia
2Energy Security Graduate Program, Faculty of Defense Management, Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810, Indonesia
3Research Center for Sustainable Industrial and Manufacturing Systems, National Research and Innovation Agency, Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15314, Indonesia
4Directorate for Laboratory Management, Research Facilities, and Science and Technology Park, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat 10340, Indonesia
5Research Center for Limnology and Water Resources, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16911, Indonesia
6Research Center for Testing Technology and Standards, National Research and Innovation Agency, Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15314, Indonesia
7Research Center for Electrical Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15314, Indonesia
8Center for Data and Information, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 8, Jakarta Pusat 10340, Indonesia
9Directorate for Repositories, Multimedia, and Scientific Publishing, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat 10340, Indonesia
10Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed:
E-mail: novy001@brin.go.id (NA)
E-mail: novy001@brin.go.id (NA)
Received: June 16, 2025 | Revised: August 15, 2025 | Accepted: December 16, 2025 | Published: December 2025
Abstract
Sustainability assessment is essential for industries to meet global environmental standards. This study explores Indonesia’s Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) database development and its alignment with international frameworks. Through a comparative analysis of LCI roadmaps from Japan, Thailand, and Malaysia, the research identifies best practices and challenges. Findings emphasize the role of Product Category Rules (PCRs) in standardizing Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). Indonesia’s LCI development, in collaboration with Japan, aims to enhance competitiveness, improve emissions quantification, and support a low-carbon transition. The study provides insights and recommendations for integrating international best practices into Indonesia’s sustainability strategy.
Keywords
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA); Life Cycle Inventory (LCI); Platform; Sustainability
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